PARTNER Newsletter

October  2012


Issue 14
 
Update from PARTNER
PARTNER study has now enrolled 827 couples and monthly average recruitment is 30 couples.Thanks very much for maintaining the enthusiasm to keep on with recruitment for this critical study. So far 35 % of those are MSM couples. We would particularly like to see recruitment in MSM increase if at all possible.  It is interesting that some sites now have been recruiting for 2 years and these sites are still able to find and enrol sero-different couples. Please be reminded to keep your eyes open for new couples.

Entry Criteria
We would like to remind you that couples are not excluded if the positive person has a viral load > 50 copies/mL.  Periods in which the most recent viral load is not suppressed will not be included in the primary analysis but we expect that in many couples where the viral load is currently > 50 it will decline to < 50 in future.  Likewise, a couple should not leave the study if the viral load goes up above an undetectable level.
The inclusion criteria for Partner study are:
-    Confirmed HIV positive
-    On ART – regardless of viral load
-    Over 18 years
-    Partners have had unprotected penetrative anal or vaginal intercourse together in the past month

HIV positive partners stopping ART 
The HIV positive partner will have to be on ART when they are enrolled in The Partner study, however, if an HIV positive partner stops taking ART after they were enrolled in the study, the couple should continue in the study, if they are willing,  because we anticipate that ART will be restarted at some point.  In these cases we would like the staff to make particularly sure that the couple knows about the greatly increased transmission risk.

Transmission in Partner

Should the HIV negative partner in a partnership seroconvert, this could either reflect that transmission has occurred within the couple (a “linked transmission”) but alternatively the source of the infection maybe a third party outside the couple (an “unlinked transmission”). In case an HIV negative partner becomes positive phylogenetic analyses of the genetic data will be done to establish whether the transmission is linked or unlinked, but this will only be done after samples have been de-linked and it is not possible to identify which couple the pair of samples are from.
It is anticipated that some negative partners will seroconvert, but we are not releasing the numbers in real time. We will release information on the number of linked transmissions when we have 1000 couple years accrued. However, if the rate of linked transmissions is unexpectedly high this information will be released as soon as the executive committee becomes aware of this. The total number of transmissions will only be disclosed when the study is completed. 
National Coordinators invited to TC In the coming months the Executive Committee for the Partner study will invite all National Coordinators individually to join the Executive Committee TC to get a better insight and update of each country and sites in the country.



Investigator meeting in Glasgow 2012:
Monday 12th November we would like to invite you to join the Partner investigator meeting at the 11th Glasgow conference. The meeting will be held at the conference centre in room Leven from 7:30-8:30 AM. Breakfast will be served.
Please reply to Tina Bruun before 1st November 2012 if you would like to participate.
Tina Bruun
 
The PARTNER study has been funded by the NIHR (National Institute for Health Research in the UK) and is sponsored by UCL (University College London). Additionally funding for participation of the Swiss centres has been provided by the Swiss Office of Public Health. The study is coordinated cooperatively between Copenhagen HIV Programme (CHIP), UCL and Royal Free NHS.